Research papers mix very different kinds of writing: a formulaic methods section, dense results and a discussion that should carry the authors' own argument. Winston AI highlights which sentences read as machine-written, so editors, supervisors and authors can see where to look. This page covers how to check a paper section by section and what publication-ethics guidance says about AI.
Disclosed AI help isn't misconduct
Publication-ethics guidance focuses on transparency and responsibility, not on banning every use of AI. A highlighted paragraph in a paper that discloses AI-assisted language editing is a different situation from a highlighted discussion section in a paper that says nothing. Check the journal's own author instructions for its specific rules.
For supervisors reviewing a thesis chapter
Scan a chapter draft early, while there is still time to talk. If the literature review comes back red and the student's later chapters don't, ask how they wrote it and what notes they kept. Our page for researchers covers a fuller review workflow.